Bobby Cole (musician)
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Bobby Cole (September 8, 1932 – December 19, 1996) was an American musician, known for his
jazz Jazz is a music genre that originated in the African-American communities of New Orleans, Louisiana in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, with its roots in blues and ragtime. Since the 1920s Jazz Age, it has been recognized as a major ...
singing and
piano The piano is a stringed keyboard instrument in which the strings are struck by wooden hammers that are coated with a softer material (modern hammers are covered with dense wool felt; some early pianos used leather). It is played using a keyboa ...
playing. He was also a jazz
composer A composer is a person who writes music. The term is especially used to indicate composers of Western classical music, or those who are composers by occupation. Many composers are, or were, also skilled performers of music. Etymology and Defi ...
and
arranger In music, an arrangement is a musical adaptation of an existing composition. Differences from the original composition may include reharmonization, melodic paraphrasing, orchestration, or formal development. Arranging differs from orches ...
. He worked as a musical arranger for ''
The Judy Garland Show ''The Judy Garland Show'' is an American Variety show, musical variety television series that aired on CBS on Sunday nights during the 1963–1964 television season. Despite a sometimes stormy relationship with Judy Garland, CBS had found succes ...
'' hosted by
Judy Garland Judy Garland (born Frances Ethel Gumm; June 10, 1922June 22, 1969) was an American actress and singer. While critically acclaimed for many different roles throughout her career, she is widely known for playing the part of Dorothy Gale in '' The ...
, succeeding
Mel Tormé Melvin Howard Tormé (September 13, 1925 – June 5, 1999), nicknamed "The Velvet Fog", was an American musician, singer, composer, arranger, drummer, actor, and author. He composed the music for "The Christmas Song" ("Chestnuts Roasting on an Op ...
. He conducted the orchestra for her 1967 "Palace" concerts and album and was the conductor and musical director on her last tour.


Biography and Career

Bobby Cole was born Robert Kane Sarnicole in New York City and grew up in Astoria, Queens. After service in the US Army, he returned to New York to begin his career. Bobby worked originally with a group called the Bobby Cole Band, composed of members of those musicians he knew from Astoria. The guitarist Peter Buchakian was an early member of his band. He also worked for years with jazz drummer Tony Lupo. Bobby usually worked as part of a trio; providing lead vocals and piano while working with a bassist and a drummer as well. The Bobby Cole Trio premiered in New York at
The Living Room The Living Room was a music venue on Metropolitan Avenue in the Williamsburg, Brooklyn, Williamsburg neighborhood of Brooklyn, which was originally established on Stanton Street of the Lower East Side in Manhattan, New York City in 1988. The Liv ...
in New York in 1960. Reviewer Dick Hoekstra, who attended Bobby's engagement at the Golden Falcon Lounge in Ft. Lauderdale in the early 1960s observed, "I got a slight suggestion of Cole's talent when I was told that Dan Segal, owner of New York's famed Living Room, was not only in the audience but was Bobby's personal manager. Dan told me that of the countless greats he has booked to play his room, Bobby Cole exceeded any talent that he has ever heard or hired." Bobby's drummers during this period included Bobby Ferris and John Nardozza. After his stint at the Living Room, Bobby was hired as house pianist at Jilly's, the NYC bistro owned by
Frank Sinatra Francis Albert Sinatra (; December 12, 1915 – May 14, 1998) was an American singer and actor. Nicknamed the "Honorific nicknames in popular music, Chairman of the Board" and later called "Ol' Blue Eyes", Sinatra was one of the most popular ...
and
Jilly Rizzo Ermenegildo "Jilly" Rizzo (May 6, 1917 – May 6, 1992) was an American restaurateur and entertainer. Career As a young man, Rizzo worked with his father delivering Italian ice to cafes. Rizzo opened Jilly's Saloon, a lounge on West 49th Stree ...
. Frank called Bobby "my favorite saloon singer," and the two became close friends. Sinatra was under contract with
Capitol A capitol, named after the Capitoline Hill in Rome, is usually a legislative building where a legislature meets and makes laws for its respective political entity. Specific capitols include: * United States Capitol in Washington, D.C. * Numerous ...
at the time and through him, Cole was offered a deal at Capitol. Cole refused the deal because he wanted to sing his original compositions, and did not want to conform to the playlist demands of big record labels, or the compromises that producers wanted. In 1961, Cole agreed to a record deal with
Columbia Records Columbia Records is an American record label owned by Sony Music, Sony Music Entertainment, a subsidiary of Sony Corporation of America, the North American division of Japanese Conglomerate (company), conglomerate Sony. It was founded on Janua ...
on less restraining terms and the same year produced an album with his Trio, which at the time was composed of Bobby on piano and lead vocals, Joseph Sanzo on bass and backup vocals, and Robert Ferro on drums. The album was called ''NEW NEW NEW'' and featured a traditional jazz trio setup and traditional jazz arrangements, but it was Cole's youthful voice that had a smoky burr that made it extraordinary. One of Cole's trademark tunes, "The Lady's In Love With You", was on this album as well. In early 1964,
Judy Garland Judy Garland (born Frances Ethel Gumm; June 10, 1922June 22, 1969) was an American actress and singer. While critically acclaimed for many different roles throughout her career, she is widely known for playing the part of Dorothy Gale in '' The ...
met Bobby at Jilly's in New York. Bobby complimented Garland's "Judy at Carnegie Hall" LP, and she complimented his rendition of "You Fascinate Me So," a Cy Coleman favorite of hers. A few weeks later, Bill Colleran, the executive producer for ''
The Judy Garland Show ''The Judy Garland Show'' is an American Variety show, musical variety television series that aired on CBS on Sunday nights during the 1963–1964 television season. Despite a sometimes stormy relationship with Judy Garland, CBS had found succes ...
'', fired
Mel Tormé Melvin Howard Tormé (September 13, 1925 – June 5, 1999), nicknamed "The Velvet Fog", was an American musician, singer, composer, arranger, drummer, actor, and author. He composed the music for "The Christmas Song" ("Chestnuts Roasting on an Op ...
and Cole was hired as the musical arranger for the show. The show was canceled in 1964, but in 1967, Garland called upon Cole to conduct the orchestra for her 1967 ''"Palace"'' concerts and the album that accompanied these concerts. Cole eventually made a solo album in 1967. ''A Point of View'' was released through Concentric Records which was started by Cole's friend, noted album cover artist Jack Lonshein. At the time, Lonshein was working for
Mainstream Records Mainstream Records was an American record company and independent record label founded by producer Bob Shad in 1964. Mainstream's early releases were reissues from Commodore Records. Its catalogue grew to include Bob Brookmeyer, Maynard Ferguson, ...
and tried to get
Bob Shad Robert "Bob" Shad (born Abraham Shadrinsky; February 12, 1920 – March 13, 1985) was an American record producer and record label owner. He produced the first album by Big Brother and the Holding Company (featuring Janis Joplin). Among his ...
, the founder of
Mainstream Mainstream may refer to: Film * ''Mainstream'' (film), a 2020 American film Literature * ''Mainstream'' (fanzine), a science fiction fanzine * Mainstream Publishing, a Scottish publisher * ''Mainstream'', a 1943 book by Hamilton Basso Mu ...
to release an album of Cole’s original material, but Shad failed to show interest. Frustrated by this setback, Lonshein started his own record label, Concentric Records, in 1966. When Cole’s ''A Point of View'' album was finally released on Concentric in 1967, it sold quite well in the New York City area, where he had earned a following mainly through his performances at Jilly's. The album was a remarkable disc of original songs that was an underground sensation for its brash, jazzy up-tunes and some dark ballads including the somber closer, "I'm Growing Old". At about this time, after hearing musician Jerry Jeff Walker play a yet-to-be recorded composition called "Mr. Bojangles", in a light, folk style at a Greenwich Village club, Cole decided to cover it as a contemplative ballad. A recording of the song was later released on Concentric in 1968. This would be the label’s only 7-inch release. Lonshein then licensed the master to Columbia-Date records for better distribution and it began to take off. Unfortunately, Cole's single came out one week after
Jerry Jeff Walker Jerry Jeff Walker (born Ronald Clyde Crosby; March 16, 1942 – October 23, 2020) was an American country music and folk singer-songwriter. He was a leading figure in the progressive country and outlaw country music movement. He was best ...
’s version. Cole and Walker's versions battled to a draw inside the Billboard Hot 100 charts, with Walker's version peaking at #77 and Cole's version peaking at #79. But it would be Cole's arrangement later used by everyone from
Sammy Davis, Jr. Samuel George Davis Jr. (December 8, 1925 – May 16, 1990) was an American singer, dancer, actor, comedian, film producer and television director. At age three, Davis began his career in vaudeville with his father Sammy Davis Sr. and the ...
to
George Burns George Burns (born Nathan Birnbaum; January 20, 1896March 9, 1996) was an American comedian, actor, writer, and singer, and one of the few entertainers whose career successfully spanned vaudeville, radio, film and television. His arched eyebr ...
. As both versions were slowly creeping up the charts in the summer of 1968, a frustrated
Bob Shad Robert "Bob" Shad (born Abraham Shadrinsky; February 12, 1920 – March 13, 1985) was an American record producer and record label owner. He produced the first album by Big Brother and the Holding Company (featuring Janis Joplin). Among his ...
, thinking he had missed out on an opportunity for a long-awaited hit, hypocritically chastised Lonshein for not releasing the single on
Mainstream Mainstream may refer to: Film * ''Mainstream'' (film), a 2020 American film Literature * ''Mainstream'' (fanzine), a science fiction fanzine * Mainstream Publishing, a Scottish publisher * ''Mainstream'', a 1943 book by Hamilton Basso Mu ...
. Lonshein left
Mainstream Mainstream may refer to: Film * ''Mainstream'' (film), a 2020 American film Literature * ''Mainstream'' (fanzine), a science fiction fanzine * Mainstream Publishing, a Scottish publisher * ''Mainstream'', a 1943 book by Hamilton Basso Mu ...
as a result of this incident and took a job at an all-night record store, awaking early each morning to produce tapes with Cole. Lonshein brought the tapes to the attention of his old friend Phil Picone who at the time was working for
MGM Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer Studios Inc., also known as Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer Pictures and abbreviated as MGM, is an American film, television production, distribution and media company owned by Amazon through MGM Holdings, founded on April 17, 1924 a ...
. The label expressed some interest but, again, the contract was too strict for Cole."Out of the Mainstream: The Jack Lonshein Story"
by David L. Brown (retrieved from waxpoetics.com).
A skilled arranger and composer, he sometimes tried a change of pace. In April, 1970 he appeared at Caesars Palace in "The World of
Jilly Rizzo Ermenegildo "Jilly" Rizzo (May 6, 1917 – May 6, 1992) was an American restaurateur and entertainer. Career As a young man, Rizzo worked with his father delivering Italian ice to cafes. Rizzo opened Jilly's Saloon, a lounge on West 49th Stree ...
," a "complete contemporary tone poem by Cole...performed by himself and five other musicians," including Leopoldo F. Fleming, percussionist, Arnold Wise, drums, John Cartwright, bass, John Blair, violin, and Renee Raff, vocals. Between 1973 and 1975 he toured Europe with the
Louis Falco Louis Falco (August 2, 1942 – March 26, 1993) was an American dancer and choreographer. Life and career Louis Falco was born in New York City of southern Italian immigrant parents. He began his study of dance in the 1950s at The Henry Street ...
Dance Company. His trademark was his strong, jangling piano style (
Erroll Garner Erroll Louis Garner (June 15, 1921 – January 2, 1977) was an American jazz pianist and composer known for his swing playing and ballads. His instrumental ballad "Misty", his best-known composition, has become a jazz standard. It was first rec ...
being an influence) and his unique, rasping delivery which was evidence of his cigarette habit and the nearly forty years spent in smoky nightclubs.Obituary posted in alt.obituaries newsgroup
/ref> Ruggedly attractive, possessing an imposing
Brando Brando may refer to: People * Marlon Brando (1924–2004), American actor ** Christian Brando (1958–2008), son of Marlon Brando ** Marlon_Brando#Final_years_and_death, Miko C. Brando, Marlon Brando's son and Michael Jackson's one-time friend, bod ...
-like set of wry frowns and challenging smiles, Bobby married a neighborhood sweetheart before joining the Army, but the pair divorced shortly after he was discharged and returned home. In 1954 he married model Delores Dalland, but the couple divorced in the 1970s because of Bobby's alcohol and drug addictions. One year later they reconciled and remarried, then divorced again. Bobby and Delores had a daughter, Stephanie, and Bobby was stepfather to Delores' two sons from her first marriage. Bobby continued to perform in New York City venues, including Cafe Versailles, the Ali Baba, aka "The Mecca of Jazz," with bassist Joel Reiff and drummer Steve Cutler, Ibis, Jimmy Weston's, Sibi, Eleonora's, The Grand Finale, the Big Apple Cafe, the Top Shelf in Pittsburgh, clubs in Atlantic City, and the Aratusa Supper Club, a floating restaurant/nightclub in New Jersey, with Reiff and Cutler. When Bobby turned up in 1992 for what would be a four-year tenure at the Upper East Side trattori
Campagnola
the ''New York Times'' commented that he was the type of singer/pianist who could "create the kind of romantic aura generated in films like ''
Casablanca Casablanca, also known in Arabic as Dar al-Bayda ( ar, الدَّار الْبَيْضَاء, al-Dār al-Bayḍāʾ, ; ber, ⴹⴹⴰⵕⵍⴱⵉⴹⴰ, ḍḍaṛlbiḍa, : "White House") is the largest city in Morocco and the country's econom ...
''".John S. Wilson
"Sounds Around Town: Jazz Rhythmically"
''NY Times'', July 17, 1992 (feature on Bobby Cole at Campagnola).
As mentioned on the illfolks.blogspot.com, Bobby's rugged lifestyle included too much smoking and drinking, which was a factor in his death. On December 19, 1996, witnesses reported that Bobby, walking toward Campagnola, steadied himself on a lamppost and slowly sank to the sidewalk. He was transported to New York Hospital, still conscious, and died shortly after arrival. Cause of death was a
heart attack A myocardial infarction (MI), commonly known as a heart attack, occurs when blood flow decreases or stops to the coronary artery of the heart, causing damage to the heart muscle. The most common symptom is chest pain or discomfort which may tr ...
. He did not die "a tragic death in the gutter," as has been erroneously reported.


Discography

* ''New New New: The Unique Sound of the Bobby Cole Trio'' (Columbia, 1960) * ''A Point of View'' (Concentric, 1967) * ''Mr. Bojangles'' (Columbia/Date, 1968) * ''A Point of View'' (reissued with additional tracks by Omnivore Recordings, 2022)


References


External links

*
''NY Times'' feature on Bobby Cole at the Versailles

Posts about Bobby Cole on Ill Folks blog
{{DEFAULTSORT:Cole, Bobby 1932 births 1996 deaths American jazz pianists American male pianists American jazz singers 20th-century American singers 20th-century American pianists 20th-century American male musicians American male jazz musicians